Ownership Responsibilities
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Owning a listed building (or other old property) should be seen as a great
privilege. It should also be seen as an important responsibility. It is up to the
owner to maintain the history of the building and to pass it on to future generations.
This page contains a list of what we feel are the responsibilities of owners of listed
and other period properties:
- To keep the property in a good state of maintenance
- To preserve the character of the property as much as possible
- To preserve the history of the property for future generations
- If changes are absolutely necessary then they should be undertaken with
minimum disruption to the fabric and character of the property
- To keep the original fabric, fittings and fixtures in as an original state as possible
- To be prepared to compromise or change their plans to best suit the property
rather than themselves
- To use skilled crafts people and traditional materials and methods
It is also important to make a distinction between building conservation and restoration:
Building Conservation
This is the process of maintaining and repairing a building in the most sympathetic
way possible. People involved in building conservation accept that they must often change
their plans to meet the needs of the building. They accept that it not always possible
to do the things that they want without damaging the building. They always use skilled
craftspeople, traditional materials and methods. They also try to use new materials made
in the traditional ways rather than reclaimed materials, as reclamation encourages
the stripping of old buildings which should be saved rather than demolished. Most
importantly people doing building conservation work take their time to plan and undertake
work rather than rushing headlong into the unknown.
Restoration
This is the process of trying to make a building match some imaginary ideal of what
it might have looked like sometime in the past without regard for the damage caused
during this process. People doing building restoration tend to be characterised by their
use of modern materials, which are quicker and more efficient. They want everything to be
perfect and are not prepared to accept the imperfections that exist in the building. They
correct anything that does not match their ideal. They tend to use non-specialist builders
who don’t understand the needs of old buildings and who specify entirely reclaimed
materials. They also tend to be taken in by advertisements in magazines for chemical
damp proofing, wood treatments and spray-on roof foams many of which are completely
inappropriate for old buildings. More importantly these people tend to want to start
quickly and get everything finished in the shortest possible time span.
Obviously building conservation is infinitely preferable to restoration. Owners
of old properties must beware of companies who claim to be able to get their project done
in a few weeks. These companies will be doing restoration. Owners must take the time to
read up on building conservation using publications by organisations such as the
Society for the Protection of Ancient Buildings (SPAB). They must learn all they can
about conservation and only then begin their projects.
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